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NIACL Assistant

💻 NIACL Assistant Computer Knowledge – 50 MCQs


Computer Architecture

Q1. The CPU consists of:
(a) Control Unit and Memory Unit
(b) ALU and Control Unit
(c) Input Unit and Output Unit
(d) ALU and Memory Unit

Q2. Which part of the computer performs arithmetic and logic operations?
(a) CU
(b) RAM
(c) ALU
(d) ROM

Q3. The speed of a computer is measured in:
(a) Gigabytes
(b) DPI
(c) Hertz
(d) RPM

Q4. Which of the following is not a component of the CPU?
(a) ALU
(b) Register
(c) Control Unit
(d) Printer

Q5. What is a register in computer architecture?
(a) A storage device
(b) A high-speed storage area in the CPU
(c) A program
(d) A type of software


Computer Hardware

Q6. Which device is used to convert digital signals into analog and vice versa?
(a) Router
(b) Modem
(c) Switch
(d) Repeater

Q7. Which of the following is an input device?
(a) Monitor
(b) Printer
(c) Scanner
(d) Speaker

Q8. Which component is considered the brain of the computer?
(a) RAM
(b) Hard Drive
(c) CPU
(d) GPU

Q9. A hard disk is a:
(a) Primary storage
(b) Output device
(c) Magnetic storage device
(d) Optical device

Q10. UPS is used for:
(a) Increasing RAM
(b) Improving processing speed
(c) Data transmission
(d) Power backup


Data Representation

Q11. 1 Byte equals:
(a) 2 bits
(b) 8 bits
(c) 16 bits
(d) 1 KB

Q12. Which of the following is a binary number?
(a) 1002
(b) 1101
(c) 1987
(d) ABCD

Q13. Decimal equivalent of binary number 1010 is:
(a) 8
(b) 10
(c) 12
(d) 15

Q14. Hexadecimal number system uses base:
(a) 8
(b) 10
(c) 16
(d) 2

Q15. ASCII code is used to represent:
(a) Numbers only
(b) Characters
(c) Binary digits
(d) Pixels


Memory & Data Storage

Q16. Which memory is non-volatile and cannot be modified easily?
(a) RAM
(b) Cache
(c) ROM
(d) Virtual Memory

Q17. Which memory is used to store data temporarily while processing?
(a) ROM
(b) Hard Disk
(c) RAM
(d) Floppy

Q18. Which is the fastest type of memory?
(a) Hard disk
(b) ROM
(c) RAM
(d) Cache

Q19. Virtual memory is:
(a) Part of ROM
(b) Memory in CPU
(c) Storage space on hard disk used as RAM
(d) Flash memory

Q20. Which of the following stores data permanently?
(a) RAM
(b) ROM
(c) Cache
(d) Registers


Networking

Q21. What does IP stand for?
(a) Internal Process
(b) Internet Protocol
(c) Internal Protocol
(d) Integrated Protocol

Q22. The full form of LAN is:
(a) Line Area Network
(b) Long Area Network
(c) Local Area Network
(d) Low Area Network

Q23. Which device connects different networks together?
(a) Switch
(b) Modem
(c) Hub
(d) Router

Q24. Which protocol is used to send emails?
(a) HTTP
(b) FTP
(c) SMTP
(d) POP3

Q25. A network that covers a large geographic area is called:
(a) LAN
(b) MAN
(c) WAN
(d) SAN


Computer Security and Ethics

Q26. A program that replicates itself and spreads is called a:
(a) Trojan
(b) Spyware
(c) Worm
(d) Ransomware

Q27. What is phishing?
(a) Sending emails to steal information
(b) Hacking a system physically
(c) Sending spam
(d) A type of antivirus

Q28. What does antivirus software do?
(a) Installs viruses
(b) Deletes files
(c) Protects against malware
(d) Formats the disk

Q29. A firewall protects against:
(a) Power failure
(b) Hardware damage
(c) Unauthorized access
(d) Data compression

Q30. Which of the following is unethical?
(a) Using licensed software
(b) Reporting bugs
(c) Hacking
(d) Creating backups


Algorithms

Q31. What is an algorithm?
(a) A software
(b) A hardware device
(c) A step-by-step problem-solving method
(d) A virus

Q32. Which of the following is a sorting algorithm?
(a) FIFO
(b) LIFO
(c) Bubble Sort
(d) Hex Sort

Q33. The efficiency of an algorithm is measured in terms of:
(a) Cost
(b) Time and Space
(c) Power
(d) Length

Q34. Linear Search is:
(a) Searching in a tree
(b) Searching randomly
(c) Searching each item sequentially
(d) Sorting a list

Q35. Binary Search can only be used on:
(a) Randomly ordered data
(b) Unsorted data
(c) Sorted data
(d) Text data


Mixed/General Computer Questions

Q36. Which of the following is an operating system?
(a) Microsoft Office
(b) Google Chrome
(c) Windows 10
(d) Adobe Acrobat

Q37. GUI stands for:
(a) General User Interface
(b) Graphical User Interface
(c) Graph Use Interface
(d) Generated UI

Q38. Which one is an example of open-source software?
(a) Windows
(b) MS Office
(c) Linux
(d) Photoshop

Q39. Which company developed the Java programming language?
(a) IBM
(b) Microsoft
(c) Sun Microsystems
(d) Oracle

Q40. Which key is used to refresh a page in a browser?
(a) F4
(b) F5
(c) F6
(d) F8


Advanced Application

Q41. Which of the following is not an output device?
(a) Printer
(b) Monitor
(c) Plotter
(d) Joystick

Q42. Which of the following is not software?
(a) MS Excel
(b) Linux
(c) RAM
(d) Photoshop

Q43. Which topology uses a central hub?
(a) Ring
(b) Star
(c) Mesh
(d) Bus

Q44. Which unit of memory is the largest?
(a) KB
(b) GB
(c) TB
(d) MB

Q45. HTTP stands for:
(a) Hypertext Transfer Protocol
(b) High Text Transfer Protocol
(c) Hyperlink Transmission Protocol
(d) HyperText Type Protocol

Q46. Which of the following is a command-line OS?
(a) DOS
(b) Windows
(c) macOS
(d) Android

Q47. What is the shortcut to copy selected text in Windows?
(a) Ctrl + X
(b) Ctrl + C
(c) Ctrl + V
(d) Ctrl + Z

Q48. Which key is used to delete files permanently?
(a) Shift + Del
(b) Alt + Del
(c) Ctrl + Del
(d) Del

Q49. Which file extension is used for Word documents?
(a) .xls
(b) .docx
(c) .ppt
(d) .txt

Q50. Which programming language is primarily used for web development?
(a) C
(b) Java
(c) HTML
(d) Python


Answer Key

yamlCopyEditQ1: b, Q2: c, Q3: c, Q4: d, Q5: b,  
Q6: b, Q7: c, Q8: c, Q9: c, Q10: d,  
Q11: b, Q12: b, Q13: b, Q14: c, Q15: b,  
Q16: c, Q17: c, Q18: d, Q19: c, Q20: b,  
Q21: b, Q22: c, Q23: d, Q24: c, Q25: c,  
Q26: c, Q27: a, Q28: c, Q29: c, Q30: c,  
Q31: c, Q32: c, Q33: b, Q34: c, Q35: c,  
Q36: c, Q37: b, Q38: c, Q39: c, Q40: b,  
Q41: d, Q42: c, Q43: b, Q44: c, Q45: a,  
Q46: a, Q47: b, Q48: a, Q49: b, Q50: c

🧠 NIACL Assistant Reasoning Ability – 50 MCQs


Coding-Decoding

Q1. In a certain code, ROAD is written as URDG. How will MILE be written in the same code?
(a) PLNG
(b) OJNF
(c) NLPF
(d) PLKE

Q2. If in a code language, WATER is written as XZUJS, how is FIRE written?
(a) HKTG
(b) GKTH
(c) GJTF
(d) GJQH

Q3. In a certain code, MEAL is written as NZBM. How is FOOD written in that code?
(a) GPPE
(b) GPPD
(c) GQQE
(d) GQQD

Q4. If BROWN is coded as CSVOM, then GREEN is coded as:
(a) HTFFO
(b) HSDDO
(c) HTFFO
(d) HSFDO

Q5. In a certain language, JUMP is written as KVOQ, then MOVE is:
(a) NPWF
(b) NPXG
(c) NPXH
(d) NOXF


Blood Relations

Q6. Pointing to a woman, Ravi said, “She is the daughter of the only son of my father.” How is the woman related to Ravi?
(a) Sister
(b) Mother
(c) Daughter
(d) Niece

Q7. A is the brother of B. B is the sister of C. C is the father of D. How is A related to D?
(a) Uncle
(b) Father
(c) Brother
(d) Cousin

Q8. Rina introduces a man as the son of the brother of her mother. How is the man related to Rina?
(a) Uncle
(b) Cousin
(c) Nephew
(d) Brother

Q9. If P is the father of Q, Q is the sister of R, and R is the mother of T, how is P related to T?
(a) Father
(b) Grandfather
(c) Brother
(d) Uncle

Q10. Pointing to a photo, Ram said, “He is the only son of my mother’s father.” Whose picture is it?
(a) Uncle
(b) Brother
(c) Cousin
(d) Ram himself


Series (Alpha/Numeric/Alphanumeric)

Q11. What comes next in the series: B2, D4, F6, H8, ?
(a) J10
(b) I10
(c) J12
(d) K10

Q12. Find the missing term: 3, 9, 27, ?, 243
(a) 81
(b) 72
(c) 54
(d) 90

Q13. What comes next: AZ, BY, CX, ?
(a) DW
(b) EV
(c) DU
(d) FW

Q14. What comes next in the series: A, C, F, J, O, ?
(a) T
(b) U
(c) Q
(d) V

Q15. Identify the missing number in the series: 5, 11, 23, 47, ?
(a) 95
(b) 99
(c) 94
(d) 93


Syllogism

Q16. Statements: All apples are fruits. Some fruits are mangoes. Conclusions:
I. Some apples are mangoes.
II. All mangoes are apples.
(a) Only I follows
(b) Only II follows
(c) Neither follows
(d) Both follow

Q17. Statements: All cats are animals. Some animals are dogs. Conclusions:
I. Some cats are dogs.
II. All dogs are animals.
(a) Only I follows
(b) Only II follows
(c) Both follow
(d) Neither follows

Q18. Statements: Some pens are books. All books are papers. Conclusions:
I. Some pens are papers.
II. All pens are papers.
(a) Only I follows
(b) Only II follows
(c) Both follow
(d) Neither follows

Q19. Statements: All roses are flowers. No flower is green. Conclusions:
I. No rose is green.
II. Some flowers are roses.
(a) Only I follows
(b) Only II follows
(c) Both follow
(d) Neither follows

Q20. Statements: Some keys are locks. All locks are doors. Conclusions:
I. All keys are doors.
II. Some locks are keys.
(a) Only I follows
(b) Only II follows
(c) Both follow
(d) Neither follows


Input-Output

Q21. In a certain machine input, the words “Sky Blue Pink Green” are rearranged in a certain logic. What is the second step if Step 1 is “Blue Sky Green Pink”?
(a) Green Pink Sky Blue
(b) Green Blue Pink Sky
(c) Green Pink Blue Sky
(d) Pink Blue Green Sky

Q22. If the input is: “43 21 76 89”, and Step 1 is: “21 43 76 89”, Step 2 is: “21 43 76 89”, what is the logic used?
(a) Sorting in descending order
(b) Placing smallest at the front in each step
(c) Sorting in ascending order
(d) Placing largest at the end in each step

Q23. If the input is: “book pen copy desk”, and the final output is: “book copy desk pen”, what is the second step?
(a) book copy pen desk
(b) book copy desk pen
(c) copy book pen desk
(d) copy book desk pen

Q24. Input: “7 3 1 9 5”; Output after one step: “1 3 7 9 5”. What will be the output in next step?
(a) 1 3 5 7 9
(b) 1 3 5 9 7
(c) 1 3 5 7 9
(d) 1 3 5 9 7

Q25. Input: “car bat apple dog”; If Step 1: “apple bat car dog”, then Step 2?
(a) apple bat car dog
(b) apple bat dog car
(c) apple car bat dog
(d) apple bat dog car


Data Sufficiency

Q26. What is the value of x?
I. x + y = 10
II. y = 5
(a) Only I
(b) Only II
(c) Both together
(d) Either I or II

Q27. Is A greater than B?
I. A = C + 5
II. B = C + 2
(a) Only I
(b) Only II
(c) Both together
(d) Data insufficient

Q28. Is the number divisible by 4?
I. Last two digits of the number are 32
II. Number is even
(a) Only I
(b) Only II
(c) Both
(d) None

Q29. Is x an odd number?
I. x is not divisible by 2
II. x^2 is odd
(a) Only I
(b) Only II
(c) Either I or II
(d) Both

Q30. What is the day on 10th October?
I. 1st October is Sunday
II. Month has 31 days
(a) Only I
(b) Only II
(c) Both
(d) None


Inequalities

Q31. If A > B = C < D, which is true?
(a) A > D
(b) B = C
(c) C > A
(d) D = A

Q32. If P ≤ Q = R < S, then:
(a) P > S
(b) Q < R
(c) Q = R
(d) R < Q

Q33. If X < Y > Z = W, then:
(a) Y > W
(b) W > Y
(c) Z < Y
(d) X = W

Q34. If M ≥ N > O = P, then:
(a) M > O
(b) P > N
(c) O > M
(d) N < M

Q35. If A ≥ B > C < D, then which is true?
(a) A > D
(b) B > C
(c) C > D
(d) A < C


Clocks

Q36. What is the angle between hour and minute hands at 3:00?
(a) 90°
(b) 75°
(c) 60°
(d) 45°

Q37. How many times do the hands of a clock coincide in a day?
(a) 11
(b) 22
(c) 12
(d) 24

Q38. If it is 5:15, what is the angle between the hands?
(a) 0°
(b) 7.5°
(c) 15°
(d) 60°

Q39. At what time between 2 and 3 will the hands be together?
(a) 10 min past 2
(b) 10.91 min past 2
(c) 11 min past 2
(d) 11.2 min past 2

Q40. How many right angles are formed by hands in 12 hours?
(a) 44
(b) 22
(c) 24
(d) 48


Analogy & Images

Q41. Book: Reading :: Pen: ?
(a) Ink
(b) Writing
(c) Paper
(d) Holding

Q42. Bird: Nest :: Bee: ?
(a) House
(b) Hive
(c) Web
(d) Home

Q43. Fish: Water :: Bird: ?
(a) Nest
(b) Tree
(c) Air
(d) Cloud

Q44. Hand : Glove :: Foot : ?
(a) Sock
(b) Shoe
(c) Slipper
(d) Sole

Q45. Knife: Cut :: Brush: ?
(a) Paint
(b) Draw
(c) Clean
(d) Dust


Figure Counting

Q46. How many triangles are there in a square divided by two diagonals and two medians?
(a) 4
(b) 6
(c) 8
(d) 10

Q47. How many squares are there in a 3×3 grid?
(a) 9
(b) 14
(c) 30
(d) 14

Q48. Count the number of rectangles in a 4×2 rectangle grid.
(a) 20
(b) 24
(c) 30
(d) 18

Q49. How many straight lines can be drawn through 4 non-collinear points?
(a) 4
(b) 6
(c) 10
(d) 5

Q50. In a pentagon, how many diagonals can be drawn?
(a) 3
(b) 5
(c) 7
(d) 10


Answer Key

yamlCopyEditQ1: a, Q2: b, Q3: b, Q4: d, Q5: c,  
Q6: a, Q7: a, Q8: b, Q9: b, Q10: d,  
Q11: a, Q12: a, Q13: a, Q14: a, Q15: a,  
Q16: c, Q17: b, Q18: a, Q19: c, Q20: b,  
Q21: b, Q22: b, Q23: b, Q24: c, Q25: d,  
Q26: c, Q27: c, Q28: a, Q29: d, Q30: c,  
Q31: b, Q32: c, Q33: a, Q34: a, Q35: b,  
Q36: a, Q37: b, Q38: b, Q39: b, Q40: d,  
Q41: b, Q42: b, Q43: c, Q44: a, Q45: a,  
Q46: c, Q47: d, Q48: c, Q49: b, Q50: b

NIACL Assistant: General Awareness – 50 MCQs


Science – Inventions & Discoveries

Q1. Who invented the telephone?
(a) Thomas Edison
(b) Alexander Graham Bell
(c) Nikola Tesla
(d) Isaac Newton

Q2. Who discovered penicillin?
(a) Louis Pasteur
(b) Alexander Fleming
(c) Edward Jenner
(d) Marie Curie

Q3. The theory of relativity was proposed by:
(a) Isaac Newton
(b) Albert Einstein
(c) Galileo
(d) Niels Bohr

Q4. Who invented the World Wide Web?
(a) Steve Jobs
(b) Bill Gates
(c) Tim Berners-Lee
(d) Mark Zuckerberg

Q5. The vaccine for polio was discovered by:
(a) Jonas Salk
(b) Alexander Fleming
(c) Louis Pasteur
(d) Joseph Lister


Geography

Q6. The Tropic of Cancer passes through how many Indian states?
(a) 6
(b) 7
(c) 8
(d) 9

Q7. Which is the largest river in the world by volume?
(a) Amazon
(b) Nile
(c) Mississippi
(d) Yangtze

Q8. Mount Everest lies in which mountain range?
(a) Alps
(b) Andes
(c) Himalayas
(d) Rockies

Q9. The Indian Standard Time is calculated from which longitude?
(a) 82.5° E
(b) 90° E
(c) 75.5° E
(d) 66.5° E

Q10. Which country is known as the “Land of the Rising Sun”?
(a) India
(b) China
(c) Japan
(d) South Korea


History

Q11. Who was the first Governor-General of independent India?
(a) Lord Mountbatten
(b) C. Rajagopalachari
(c) Dr. Rajendra Prasad
(d) Sardar Patel

Q12. Who led the Salt Satyagraha?
(a) Bhagat Singh
(b) Jawaharlal Nehru
(c) Mahatma Gandhi
(d) Subhash Chandra Bose

Q13. The Battle of Plassey was fought in:
(a) 1757
(b) 1764
(c) 1857
(d) 1818

Q14. Who was the founder of the Maurya dynasty?
(a) Ashoka
(b) Chandragupta Maurya
(c) Bindusara
(d) Harshavardhana

Q15. Which Mughal emperor built the Red Fort?
(a) Akbar
(b) Babur
(c) Shah Jahan
(d) Aurangzeb


Indian Constitution & Politics

Q16. The Indian Constitution came into effect on:
(a) 15 August 1947
(b) 26 November 1949
(c) 26 January 1950
(d) 1 January 1948

Q17. Who is known as the architect of the Indian Constitution?
(a) Jawaharlal Nehru
(b) Dr. B.R. Ambedkar
(c) Rajendra Prasad
(d) Sardar Patel

Q18. How many fundamental rights are there in the Indian Constitution?
(a) 5
(b) 6
(c) 7
(d) 8

Q19. Article 370 is related to:
(a) Jammu and Kashmir
(b) Fundamental Duties
(c) Panchayati Raj
(d) Directive Principles

Q20. The President of India is elected for a term of:
(a) 4 years
(b) 5 years
(c) 6 years
(d) 7 years


Budget, Economy & Finance

Q21. GST was implemented in India from:
(a) 1 April 2016
(b) 1 July 2017
(c) 1 January 2018
(d) 1 March 2017

Q22. Who presents the Union Budget in India?
(a) President
(b) Prime Minister
(c) Finance Minister
(d) RBI Governor

Q23. Which of the following is not a type of budget?
(a) Balanced
(b) Surplus
(c) Deficit
(d) Composite

Q24. Which organization regulates the monetary policy in India?
(a) SEBI
(b) RBI
(c) Ministry of Finance
(d) NITI Aayog

Q25. The term “Repo Rate” is related to:
(a) Banking
(b) Taxation
(c) Budget
(d) Foreign Trade


Banking & Current Economy

Q26. The full form of IFSC is:
(a) Indian Financial Secure Code
(b) Indian Financial System Code
(c) International Finance Security Code
(d) International Fiscal Security Code

Q27. Which is the largest public sector bank in India?
(a) Punjab National Bank
(b) Bank of Baroda
(c) Canara Bank
(d) State Bank of India

Q28. UPI stands for:
(a) Unified Payment Interface
(b) Unique Payment Identity
(c) United Payment Integration
(d) Universal Payment Index

Q29. The headquarters of RBI is in:
(a) Delhi
(b) Kolkata
(c) Mumbai
(d) Hyderabad

Q30. What does NEFT stand for?
(a) National Electronic Funds Transfer
(b) New Economic Finance Transfer
(c) National Exchange Fund Trust
(d) None of the above


Current Affairs – National & International

Q31. Who is the current Chief Justice of India (as of 2025)?
(a) N.V. Ramana
(b) D.Y. Chandrachud
(c) U.U. Lalit
(d) R. Banumathi

Q32. G20 Summit 2023 was held in which country?
(a) Indonesia
(b) India
(c) Italy
(d) Japan

Q33. India’s Chandrayaan-3 mission was successfully launched in:
(a) 2021
(b) 2022
(c) 2023
(d) 2024

Q34. Which country won the ICC Cricket World Cup 2023?
(a) India
(b) Australia
(c) England
(d) New Zealand

Q35. Who is the current Finance Minister of India?
(a) Nirmala Sitharaman
(b) Piyush Goyal
(c) Amit Shah
(d) Arun Jaitley


Countries, Capitals & Sports

Q36. The capital of Canada is:
(a) Toronto
(b) Vancouver
(c) Ottawa
(d) Montreal

Q37. Lionel Messi plays for which national football team?
(a) Brazil
(b) Spain
(c) Argentina
(d) France

Q38. Wimbledon is associated with which sport?
(a) Football
(b) Tennis
(c) Golf
(d) Hockey

Q39. ICC is the governing body for:
(a) Football
(b) Tennis
(c) Hockey
(d) Cricket

Q40. Which city will host the Olympics 2028?
(a) Paris
(b) Los Angeles
(c) Tokyo
(d) Rome


Culture, Science & Miscellaneous GK

Q41. Kathak is a classical dance form of:
(a) Tamil Nadu
(b) West Bengal
(c) Uttar Pradesh
(d) Odisha

Q42. Bihu is a famous festival celebrated in:
(a) Manipur
(b) Assam
(c) Kerala
(d) Punjab

Q43. The Nobel Prize is not awarded in which category?
(a) Peace
(b) Literature
(c) Mathematics
(d) Chemistry

Q44. Who was the first Indian to win a Nobel Prize?
(a) Mother Teresa
(b) Rabindranath Tagore
(c) C.V. Raman
(d) Amartya Sen

Q45. ISRO stands for:
(a) Indian Space Research Organization
(b) Indian Scientific Research Organization
(c) International Space Resource Organization
(d) Indian Satellite Research Organization


General Awareness & Events

Q46. The term ‘Green Revolution’ is associated with:
(a) Industrial development
(b) Agriculture
(c) IT sector
(d) Energy

Q47. Which Indian state has the longest coastline?
(a) Tamil Nadu
(b) Gujarat
(c) Andhra Pradesh
(d) Maharashtra

Q48. Which planet is called the “Red Planet”?
(a) Venus
(b) Mars
(c) Jupiter
(d) Mercury

Q49. India’s first woman President was:
(a) Indira Gandhi
(b) Sonia Gandhi
(c) Pratibha Patil
(d) Meira Kumar

Q50. The UN was formed in which year?
(a) 1942
(b) 1945
(c) 1950
(d) 1955


Answer Key

yamlCopyEditQ1: b, Q2: b, Q3: b, Q4: c, Q5: a,  
Q6: c, Q7: a, Q8: c, Q9: a, Q10: c,  
Q11: a, Q12: c, Q13: a, Q14: b, Q15: c,  
Q16: c, Q17: b, Q18: b, Q19: a, Q20: b,  
Q21: b, Q22: c, Q23: d, Q24: b, Q25: a,  
Q26: b, Q27: d, Q28: a, Q29: c, Q30: a,  
Q31: b, Q32: b, Q33: c, Q34: b, Q35: a,  
Q36: c, Q37: c, Q38: b, Q39: d, Q40: b,  
Q41: c, Q42: b, Q43: c, Q44: b, Q45: a,  
Q46: b, Q47: b, Q48: b, Q49: c, Q50: b

NIACL Assistant – Aptitude (50 MCQs)


Number Series (Q1–Q10)

Q1. 3, 9, 27, 81, ?
(a) 162
(b) 243
(c) 121
(d) 108

Q2. 2, 5, 10, 17, 26, ?
(a) 35
(b) 37
(c) 39
(d) 40

Q3. 121, 100, 81, 64, ?
(a) 36
(b) 45
(c) 49
(d) 48

Q4. 7, 14, 28, 56, ?, 224
(a) 100
(b) 112
(c) 118
(d) 108

Q5. 1, 4, 9, 16, 25, ?
(a) 30
(b) 36
(c) 49
(d) 42

Q6. 98, 92, 86, 80, ?
(a) 74
(b) 72
(c) 76
(d) 78

Q7. 3, 6, 18, 72, ?
(a) 144
(b) 216
(c) 288
(d) 360

Q8. 5, 11, 23, 47, ?
(a) 95
(b) 97
(c) 93
(d) 89

Q9. 8, 27, 64, 125, ?
(a) 216
(b) 243
(c) 169
(d) 196

Q10. 90, 81, 73, 66, ?
(a) 59
(b) 60
(c) 57
(d) 55


Quadratic Equations (Q11–Q20)

Q11. Find the roots of the equation: x² − 5x + 6 = 0
(a) 2, 3
(b) −2, −3
(c) 1, 6
(d) 3, 6

Q12. x² + 2x − 15 = 0
(a) 3, −5
(b) 5, −3
(c) 3, 5
(d) −3, −5

Q13. If x² = 49, then x = ?
(a) 7 only
(b) ±7
(c) −7
(d) 0

Q14. What are the roots of x² − 6x + 9 = 0?
(a) 3, 3
(b) −3, −3
(c) 2, 4
(d) 1, 9

Q15. x² − 16 = 0
(a) ±4
(b) 4 only
(c) −4 only
(d) ±8

Q16. x² − 3x − 10 = 0
(a) 5, −2
(b) −5, 2
(c) 3, −10
(d) 5, 3

Q17. x² + 7x + 12 = 0
(a) −3, −4
(b) −1, −12
(c) 3, 4
(d) 1, 12

Q18. x² − x − 20 = 0
(a) 4, −5
(b) 5, −4
(c) −4, −5
(d) 4, 5

Q19. x² − 81 = 0
(a) 0
(b) ±9
(c) ±81
(d) ±1

Q20. x² + 4x + 4 = 0
(a) −2, −2
(b) −4, −4
(c) 2, 2
(d) −1, −3


Approximation/Simplification (Q21–Q30)

Q21. 49 × 51 = ?
(a) 2501
(b) 2499
(c) 2551
(d) 2401

Q22. √144 = ?
(a) 14
(b) 12
(c) 11
(d) 13

Q23. 25% of 240 = ?
(a) 60
(b) 50
(c) 70
(d) 55

Q24. 7² + 3² = ?
(a) 58
(b) 59
(c) 60
(d) 61

Q25. 101 × 99 = ?
(a) 9999
(b) 9990
(c) 9991
(d) 10000

Q26. 14 × 1.5 = ?
(a) 20
(b) 21
(c) 22
(d) 23

Q27. (15 + 25)² = ?
(a) 1000
(b) 1600
(c) 2000
(d) 1800

Q28. 100 ÷ 4 + 12 × 2 = ?
(a) 37
(b) 50
(c) 40
(d) 44

Q29. 3⁴ = ?
(a) 81
(b) 64
(c) 27
(d) 243

Q30. 256 ÷ 4 = ?
(a) 62
(b) 64
(c) 66
(d) 68


Data Interpretation (Q31–Q40)

(Assume the following data: In a school, students enrolled in 5 different subjects are as follows: Math – 120, Science – 100, English – 80, Hindi – 60, Computer – 40)

Q31. What is the total number of students enrolled in all subjects?
(a) 400
(b) 380
(c) 420
(d) 460

Q32. What percentage of students are enrolled in Science?
(a) 25%
(b) 20%
(c) 22.2%
(d) 24%

Q33. Which subject has the least number of students?
(a) English
(b) Hindi
(c) Computer
(d) Science

Q34. How many more students are there in Math than in English?
(a) 30
(b) 40
(c) 20
(d) 50

Q35. If 10 more students enroll in Hindi, what will be the new total for Hindi?
(a) 65
(b) 70
(c) 75
(d) 80

Q36. What is the difference between the number of students in Science and Computer?
(a) 60
(b) 70
(c) 50
(d) 40

Q37. What is the average number of students across all subjects?
(a) 80
(b) 85
(c) 90
(d) 95

Q38. What is the ratio of students in English to those in Math?
(a) 2:3
(b) 2:5
(c) 1:3
(d) 3:4

Q39. If 20 students drop out of Science, what is the new count?
(a) 90
(b) 85
(c) 80
(d) 70

Q40. Students in Math and Science together form what fraction of the total?
(a) 2/3
(b) 1/2
(c) 5/7
(d) 11/21


Miscellaneous Arithmetic (Q41–Q50)

Q41. A train runs 360 km in 4 hours. What is its speed?
(a) 90 km/h
(b) 100 km/h
(c) 80 km/h
(d) 110 km/h

Q42. A person spends 70% of his income. If he earns ₹30,000, what is his saving?
(a) ₹9,000
(b) ₹8,000
(c) ₹10,000
(d) ₹7,000

Q43. If 12 workers can complete a job in 10 days, how many days will 6 workers take?
(a) 20
(b) 15
(c) 25
(d) 10

Q44. What is the simple interest on ₹2,000 for 2 years at 5% p.a.?
(a) ₹100
(b) ₹200
(c) ₹150
(d) ₹250

Q45. A man bought a mobile for ₹10,000 and sold it for ₹12,000. What is the profit percentage?
(a) 20%
(b) 22%
(c) 25%
(d) 18%

Q46. If the perimeter of a square is 40 cm, its side is:
(a) 10 cm
(b) 12 cm
(c) 8 cm
(d) 15 cm

Q47. A car covers 120 km in 2 hours. What is the speed?
(a) 50 km/h
(b) 60 km/h
(c) 70 km/h
(d) 80 km/h

Q48. The LCM of 8 and 12 is:
(a) 24
(b) 36
(c) 48
(d) 16

Q49. A shopkeeper marked a price as ₹500 and gave a 10% discount. What is the selling price?
(a) ₹450
(b) ₹475
(c) ₹400
(d) ₹425

Q50. The area of a rectangle of length 10 cm and breadth 5 cm is:
(a) 60 cm²
(b) 55 cm²
(c) 50 cm²
(d) 45 cm²


Answer Key

Q1: b, Q2: b, Q3: a, Q4: b, Q5: b, Q6: a, Q7: b, Q8: b, Q9: a, Q10: a  
Q11: a, Q12: a, Q13: b, Q14: a, Q15: a, Q16: a, Q17: a, Q18: b, Q19: b, Q20: a
Q21: a, Q22: b, Q23: a, Q24: c, Q25: a, Q26: b, Q27: b, Q28: d, Q29: a, Q30: b
Q31: c, Q32: c, Q33: c, Q34: b, Q35: b, Q36: a, Q37: a, Q38: b, Q39: c, Q40: d
Q41: a, Q42: a, Q43: a, Q44: b, Q45: c, Q46: a, Q47: b, Q48: a, Q49: a, Q50: c

NIACL Assistant – English Language (50 MCQs)


Reading Comprehension (Q1–Q10)

Read the following passage and answer the questions below:

India has a rapidly growing economy and a large population, yet it still struggles with issues of poverty and unemployment. The government has initiated various welfare schemes to address these problems. However, corruption and inefficient implementation often undermine their success. A significant portion of the population still lacks access to quality education and healthcare.

Q1. What is the main issue discussed in the passage?
(a) India’s education system
(b) India’s growing economy
(c) Poverty and unemployment in India
(d) Corruption in politics

Q2. What hampers the success of welfare schemes?
(a) Political will
(b) Public opposition
(c) Corruption and poor implementation
(d) Economic slowdown

Q3. Which sectors are mentioned as lacking for a significant portion of the population?
(a) Transport and sanitation
(b) Education and healthcare
(c) Jobs and roads
(d) Water and electricity

Q4. What is the tone of the passage?
(a) Humorous
(b) Informative
(c) Sarcastic
(d) Critical

Q5. What is the paradox mentioned in the passage?
(a) Rapid growth but shrinking education
(b) Large economy but poor implementation
(c) Growth and poverty coexisting
(d) Healthcare but no infrastructure

Q6. According to the passage, which of the following is a governmental effort?
(a) Building hospitals
(b) Enacting welfare schemes
(c) Urban planning
(d) Free trade agreements

Q7. The word “undermine” as used in the passage means:
(a) Support
(b) Encourage
(c) Weaken
(d) Promote

Q8. What is the author’s likely purpose for writing this passage?
(a) To entertain
(b) To criticize the media
(c) To inform about social issues
(d) To explain economic theory

Q9. What can be inferred from the passage?
(a) India has solved its education issues
(b) Unemployment is declining fast
(c) Implementation is more critical than planning
(d) Healthcare is free for all

Q10. Which of the following best summarizes the passage?
(a) India’s booming population
(b) Social problems in a growing economy
(c) Education reforms in India
(d) Media and welfare


Spotting Errors (Q11–Q20)

Q11. She do not know how to solve the problem.
(a) She
(b) do
(c) know
(d) No error

Q12. Neither of the boys have brought their books.
(a) Neither
(b) have
(c) brought
(d) No error

Q13. The teacher along with the students are going for a picnic.
(a) along with
(b) the students
(c) are going
(d) No error

Q14. He is senior than me.
(a) is
(b) senior
(c) than
(d) No error

Q15. One of my friend is a scientist.
(a) One
(b) of
(c) friend
(d) No error

Q16. The sceneries of Kashmir is beautiful.
(a) The
(b) sceneries
(c) is
(d) No error

Q17. I prefer coffee than tea.
(a) prefer
(b) coffee
(c) than
(d) No error

Q18. Each of the players have a contract.
(a) Each
(b) of
(c) have
(d) No error

Q19. The jury was divided in their opinions.
(a) The
(b) jury
(c) in
(d) No error

Q20. It is one of the best movie I have ever seen.
(a) one
(b) of
(c) movie
(d) No error


Fill in the Blanks (Q21–Q30)

Q21. The police __________ the thief before he could escape.
(a) catch
(b) caught
(c) catching
(d) catches

Q22. She is interested __________ learning French.
(a) to
(b) for
(c) in
(d) of

Q23. He walked slowly lest he __________ fall.
(a) may
(b) should
(c) shall
(d) must

Q24. We should not make __________ of the poor.
(a) laugh
(b) mock
(c) joke
(d) fun

Q25. The house was decorated __________ flowers.
(a) from
(b) with
(c) by
(d) through

Q26. If I __________ you, I would apologize.
(a) am
(b) was
(c) were
(d) be

Q27. The teacher told the students to __________ noise.
(a) make
(b) not to make
(c) not make
(d) avoid

Q28. She __________ to the market yesterday.
(a) go
(b) going
(c) went
(d) gone

Q29. This road leads __________ the temple.
(a) to
(b) at
(c) by
(d) from

Q30. He has been working here __________ 2015.
(a) from
(b) since
(c) for
(d) by


Cloze Test (Q31–Q35)

Fill in the blanks with the correct word from the options.

_Population explosion is one of the biggest challenges faced by our country today. It has led to (31) _____ unemployment, poverty, and other social problems. The government is taking steps to (32) _____ awareness about family planning and education. If population growth is not (33) ____, it could (34) _____ to serious consequences. It is the duty of every citizen to (35) _____ responsible behavior.

Q31.
(a) increased
(b) decreasing
(c) rising
(d) spread

Q32.
(a) give
(b) create
(c) raise
(d) produce

Q33.
(a) ignored
(b) celebrated
(c) checked
(d) noticed

Q34.
(a) lead
(b) cause
(c) result
(d) take

Q35.
(a) show
(b) feel
(c) play
(d) act


Para-Jumbles (Q36–Q40)

Arrange the following sentences into a logical sequence:

Q36.
P: She failed to reach on time.
Q: Riya left her house late.
R: As a result, she missed the bus.
S: The bus was scheduled at 8 am.
(a) QSPR
(b) SQPR
(c) PQRS
(d) QPSR

Q37.
P: It has many health benefits.
Q: Yoga is an ancient practice.
R: It improves flexibility and mental peace.
S: People around the world follow it.
(a) QRPS
(b) QPRS
(c) PSRQ
(d) QPSR

Q38.
P: He slipped and fell.
Q: The floor was wet.
R: Raj entered the kitchen.
S: He hurt his knee.
(a) RQPS
(b) QPRS
(c) PRSQ
(d) RQSP

Q39.
P: It was a thrilling experience.
Q: We went to an amusement park.
R: We enjoyed the rides.
S: We returned home late.
(a) QRSP
(b) QPRS
(c) QSRP
(d) PQRS

Q40.
P: I started a new book.
Q: It is a mystery novel.
R: I love reading.
S: I read for an hour daily.
(a) RSPQ
(b) PQRS
(c) RSQP
(d) PRSQ


Sentence Improvement (Q41–Q45)

Q41. He did not went to school yesterday.
(a) not go
(b) not went
(c) go
(d) going

Q42. She is living in Delhi for five years.
(a) lives
(b) has lived
(c) has been living
(d) living

Q43. The baby was crying since morning.
(a) has cried
(b) has been crying
(c) is crying
(d) was crying

Q44. I am used to eat junk food.
(a) use to eating
(b) used to eating
(c) used to eat
(d) use to eat

Q45. They discussed about the problem.
(a) discussed on
(b) discuss about
(c) discussed
(d) have discussed


Sentence Connectors (Q46–Q50)

Q46. He worked hard. He failed. (Choose the correct connector)
(a) However
(b) Therefore
(c) Because
(d) Although

Q47. The game was cancelled __________ it rained heavily.
(a) because
(b) however
(c) although
(d) but

Q48. I was late __________ I missed the bus.
(a) so
(b) but
(c) because
(d) although

Q49. He is poor __________ he is honest.
(a) yet
(b) so
(c) because
(d) hence

Q50. I studied a lot. __________ I failed.
(a) So
(b) Though
(c) Yet
(d) Because


Answer Key

yamlCopyEditQ1: c, Q2: c, Q3: b, Q4: d, Q5: c, Q6: b, Q7: c, Q8: c, Q9: c, Q10: b  
Q11: b, Q12: b, Q13: c, Q14: c, Q15: c, Q16: c, Q17: c, Q18: c, Q19: c, Q20: c  
Q21: b, Q22: c, Q23: b, Q24: d, Q25: b, Q26: c, Q27: c, Q28: c, Q29: a, Q30: b  
Q31: a, Q32: c, Q33: c, Q34: a, Q35: d  
Q36: d, Q37: a, Q38: a, Q39: a, Q40: c  
Q41: a, Q42: c, Q43: b, Q44: b, Q45: c  
Q46: a, Q47: a, Q48: c, Q49: a, Q50: c  
Categories
Artificial Intelligence

Prompts

Prompt for CAT Exam MCQs

Generate 50 objective-type multiple-choice questions (MCQs) within the subject of CAT (Common Admission Test) preparation, strictly based on the standard topic and subtopics/syllabus provided at the end of this prompt. Each question must include four answer options (a, b, c, d), with only one correct answer. The questions should reflect a balanced mix of factual knowledge, conceptual understanding, and practical application, suitable for the CAT level. Ensure a blend of moderate to challenging questions, representative of the exam difficulty. Avoid ambiguous, controversial, or outdated content, and ensure all questions align precisely with the given syllabus. At the end, provide a clearly labeled answer key in the format
Q1: [correct letter], Q2: [correct letter], Q3: [correct letter] and so on.

Input topic and subtopics/syllabus: